M'zaka zaposachedwa, matendawa akuchulukirachulukira, akukhudza miyoyoyo ndikugwirira ntchito odwala. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuphunzira za njira zopewera zopewera za Fracratures pasadakhale.
Kupezeka kwa madzi
Zinthu zakunja:Kuwonongeka makamaka kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zakunja monga ngozi zagalimoto, zolimbitsa thupi kapena zolimbitsa thupi. Komabe, zinthu zakunja zimatha kupewedwa chifukwa chokhala osamala poyendetsa, kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera kapena zochitika zina zolimbitsa thupi, ndikutenga njira zotchinga.
Mankhwala Omwe:Matenda osiyanasiyana amafunikira mankhwala, makamaka odwala okalamba omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi ma steroids, monga dexasasone ndi prednisone, yomwe ingayambitse mafupa. Chithandizo cha chithokomiro cha chithokomiro pambuyo pa chithokomiro cha chithokomiro, makamaka pamlingo waukulu, chimathanso kubweretsa mafupa. Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali mankhwala a mantiviral monga Adefovir diptivoxil kungafunike kwa hepatitis kapena matenda ena a virus. Pambuyo pa khansa ya khansa ya m'mawere, kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kungobisa kapena zinthu zina zowoneka ngati mahomoni zomwe zingayambitse kutayika kwa mafupa. Proton Prop inhibitors, mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga thiazolidione mankhwala, komanso mankhwala antiepptictic, ndipo ngakhale antielptione mankhwala monga phenytooperal ndi phenytooperosis.
Chithandizo cha Matenda
Njira zothandizira mankhwala osokoneza bongo zimaphatikizapo izi:
Choyamba, kuchepa kwa buku,Zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito njira monga kutchire, kupukusa, kuzungulira, kutikita minofu, etc. Kubwezeretsa zidutswa zowonongeka zokhala ndi mawonekedwe a anatomical.
Chachiwiri,kuitama, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ma sprints ang'onoang'ono,orhoses, Tsoka lakhungu, kapena mawonekedwe a mafupa kuti asunge mawonekedwe a kusokonekera atachepetsa mpaka kuchiritsidwa.
Chachitatu, mankhwalawa mankhwala,Zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo polimbikitsa kufalikira kwa magazi, kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kupweteka, ndikulimbikitsa mapangidwe ndi kuchiritsa kwa callus. Mankhwala osokoneza chiwindi ndi impso ndi impso, limbikitsani mafupa ndi mateken, kapena kulimbikitsa kufalitsa Qi, kapena kulimbikitsa kufalikira kwa Meridian kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti athandizire kugwiritsira ntchito miyendo.
Chachinayi, masewera olimbitsa thupi,Zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti mubwezeretse zolumikizira, mphamvu za minofu, ndikupewa minofu ya minofu, ndikupewa kuwongolera machiritso onse ochiritsa ndikuchira.
Mankhwala othandizira
Mankhwala othandizira pa zojambula makamakaKusintha Kwamkati, Kukhazikika Kwanja, ndipoKulowa m'malo mwa mitundu yapadera ya zotupa.
Kukhazikika KwanjaNdiwoyenera kutseguka komanso kutseguka kwamitundu yotseguka ndipo nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo nsapato zamitundu yazomera kwa milungu 8 mpaka 12 kuti mupewe kusinthana kwakunja ndi kutsatsa kwa miyendo yomwe yakhudzidwayo. Zimatenga miyezi itatu mpaka 4 kuti muchiritse, ndipo pamakhala zochepa kwambiri za nonunuon kapena nemmisosis. Komabe, pali mwayi wokhala ndi kusamutsidwa koyambirira kwa matendawa, motero anthu ena amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe amkati. Ponena za kukonzekera kwapadera, sikugwiritsidwa ntchito koma kumangokhala kwa ana ang'onoang'ono.
Kusintha Kwamkati:Pakadali pano, zipatala zokhala ndi mikhalidwe imagwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsedwa kwamphamvu komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwamkati motsogozedwa ndi makina a X-ray, kapena kuchepetsa kwambiri komanso kusintha kwa mkati. Pamaso pa opaleshoni yamkati, kuchepetsa kwa pamanja kumachitika kuti zitsimikizire kuchepetsa kuwonongeka musanayambe ndi opaleshoni.
Osteotomy:Osteotomy amatha kuchitidwa kuti achiritse kapena okalamba, monga ma metrotomnomy kapena bulrochanticnic osteromy. Osteotomy ali ndi maubwino ovutikira opaleshoni yosavuta, kufupikitsa kwa dzanja lomwe lakhudzidwa, komanso zabwino pa machiritso ndikuchira.
Opaleshoni yolumikizirana:Izi ndizoyenera kwa odwala okalamba omwe ali ndi khosi lokongola. Kwa nonunion kapena ma nescular necrosis ya mutu wachikazi mu khosi lakale la makosi akale, ngati zotupazo ndizochepa mutu kapena khosi, opaleshoni yosinthira mitu yosinthidwa imatha kuchitidwa. Ngati zotupa zawononga acetabulum, opaleshoni yonse ya m'chiuno imafunikira.
Nthawi Yolemba: Mar-16-2023
